《英文msh詞典》Percutaneous Diskectomy
[入口詞] Percutaneous Diskectomy
[主題詞] Diskectomy,Percutaneous
[中文釋義] 經(jīng)皮椎間盤(pán)切除術(shù)
[英文釋義] Percutaneous excision of a herniated or displaced intervertebral disk by posterolateral approach,always remaining outside the spinal canal. Percutaneous nucleotomy was first described by Hijikata in Japan in 1975. In 1985 Onik introduced automated percutaneous nucleotomy which consists in percutaneous aspiration of the nucleus pulposus. It is carried out under local anesthesia,thus reducing the surgical insult and requiring brief hospitalization,often performed on an outpatient basis. It appears to be a well-tolerated alternative to surgical diskectomy and chymopapain nucleolysis.